AIS is regulated by a set of test standards created by the IEC. These standards ensure each AIS device is interoperable within the AIS system and meets the strict requirements of the IMO.

These standards are under constant review as part of the AIS vision and development.

Each AIS product must conform to a set of AIS standards in order to gain certification. Visit the IEC website for further information, or a full list of IEC standards can be found in Wikipedia.

Class A
Class B
Receiver
AtoN
SART
Splitter

Class A

Class A

EMC

  • IEC 60945: 2002-08, Clause 9 for electromagnetic emissions
  • IEC 60945: 2002-08, Clause 10 for immunity to electromagnetic environment

Environmental

  • IEC 60945: 2002-08
  • IEC 61993-2: 2001-12
  • IEC6

Power Supply

  • IEC 60945: 2002-08
  • IEC 61993-2: 2001-12

Safety

  • IEC 60945: 2002-08
  • IEC 61993-2: 2001-12

Special Purpose Requirements

  • IEC 60945: 2002-08
  • IEC 61993-2: 2001-12

For EN60945; General Requirements (Continued):

Ergonomics

  • IEC 60945: 2002-08
  • IEC 61993-2: 2001-12

For GPS:

  • IEC 61108-1: 2003-07 Clauses 4.2, 4.3, 5.6 and 5.7.

For Digital Interface:

  • IEC 61162-2: 1998-09 Clause 8.
  • IEC 61162-1: 2010-11

For Navigation Presentation:

  • IEC 62288-2: 2008-07 Clause 4 and 7.
  • IEC 61993-2: 2001-12

For Marine Band Spectrum Communication Usage:

  • IEC 61993-2: 2001-12Clause 15, for the AIS transmitter, receiver and DSC receiver
  • IEC 61993-2: 2001-12Clauses 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 for operational requirements

Class B

Health:

  • EN 50384: 2002 for occupational exposure to electromagnetic fields
  • EN 50385: 2002 for general public exposure to electromagnetic fields
  • EN 50383: 2002 which is referenced by EN 50384: 2002 and EN 50385: 2002
  • EN 62311: 2008 for human exposure to electromagnetic fields

Safety:

  • EN 60950-1: 2006/A11:2009, relevant sections not addressed by IEC 60945: 2002-08
  • IEC 60945: 2002-08

For Article 3.1(b) [EMC]:

  • EN 301 843-1 v1.2.1 (2004-06)
  • IEC 60945: 2002-08

For Article 3.2 [Spectrum Usage]:

  • IEC 62287-1: 2010-11 Clause 11, for the AIS transmitter and receivers
  • IEC 62287-1: 2010-11 Annex C, Clause C4, for the DSC receiver
  • IEC 61108-1: 2003-07 Clauses 4.3.7 & 4.3.8, for the GPS receiver

For Article 3.3(e) [Access to emergency services]:

  • IEC 62287-1: 2010-11 Clause 9, for operation in intended environment
  • IEC 62287-1: 2010-11 Clauses 10, 12, 13 for operational requirements

Receiver

  • IEC60945 Edition 4
  • ITU-R M.1371-4

AtoN

  • IEC62320-2 Edition 1 IEC standard, AIS Aids to Navigation
  • IEC60945 Edition 4 IEC standard, environmental requirements
  • ITU-R M.1371-4 Universal AIS Technical Characteristics
  • IEC61162-1/2 Edn. 2.0 IEC standards, digital interfaces
  • IEC61108-1 IEC standard, GPS receiver equipment

SART

  • IEC61097-14 Edition 1 IEC standard, AIS search and rescue transmitter
  • IEC60945 Edition 4 IEC standard, environmental requirements
  • ITU-R M.1371-4 Universal AIS Technical Characteristics
  • IEC61108-1 IEC standard, GPS receiver equipment

Splitter

  • IEC60945 Edition 4
  • IEC standard, environmental requirements